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Charles Hoffbauer
Charles Constantin Joseph Hoffbauer (June 28, 1875 - July 26, 1957) was a French-born artist who became a United States citizen. He painted a wide variety of subjects, including many that depicted scenes of historical interest.〔Gropper, Joseph (1977). ''Charles Hoffbauer'', Gropper Art Gallery, p. 3.〕
== Early life and education ==
Charles Hoffbauer was born in Paris. His parents, Féodor Hubert Hoffbauer and Marie Clemence Belloc Hoffbauer, were of Alsatian origin. Féodor Hoffbauer was a well-known archeologist, architect, and artist, and likely influenced his son's interest in history.〔Gropper, p.4.〕 As a child, Charles sometimes assisted his father in conducting research.〔Safford, Edwin (July 7, 1966). “A Husband’s Art Endures”. ''Providence Evening Bulletin'', p. 20.〕 The elder Hoffbauer's 1882 book on Paris architecture, ''Paris à Travers les Ages'', has been updated over the years and remains in print with the latest edition published in 2007.〔Hoffbauer, Feodor; Payen-Appenzeller, Pascal; and Voorthulze, Cornelius van (2007). ''Paris à Travers les Ages'', Paris, France: Place de Victoires. ISBN 978-2-84459-158-6.(http://www.worldcat.org/title/paris-a-travers-les-ages/oclc/470672402?referer=di&ht=edition). Retrieved April 23, 2015.〕
After receiving a traditional elementary and secondary education in French schools, Hoffbauer attended the École des Beaux-Arts for three years. He studied under Fernand Cormon, François Flemeng, and symbolist painter Gustave Moreau. Classmates of Hoffbauer included Paul Baignères, Charles Camoin, Henri Evenepoel, Raoul du Gardier, Henri Manguin, Albert Marquet, Henri Matisse and Georges Rouault. Shortly before his 21st birthday, Hoffbauer reported for his mandatory French military service. He trained at Falaise, Normandy for 18 months. Completing his military service in September 1897, he returned to Paris and began his career as an artist.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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